
Belongs within: Alcedinidae.
Alcedo is an Old World genus of specialist fish-hunting kingfishers with blue upperparts.
<==Alcedo Linnaeus 1758M02 | i. s.: A. caeruleocephalaD66 | A. dea Linnaeus 1758L58 | A. erithaca Linnaeus 1758L58 | A. ispida Linnaeus 1758L58 [=A. atthis ispidaB94] | A. rudis Linnaeus 1758L58 | A. todus Linnaeus 1758L58 | A. torquataB41 |--A. euryzonaJT12 `--+--+--A. herculesJT12 | `--A. menintingJT12 | |--A. m. menintingA73 | |--A. m. coltartiA73 | |--A. m. phillipsiA73 | `--A. m. rufigasterA73 `--+--+--A. atthis (Linnaeus 1758)JT12, M02 [=Gracula atthisM02] | | |--A. a. atthisA73 | | |--A. a. bengalensis Gmel. 1788A73, M01 | | |--A. a. pallasiiA73 | | `--A. a. taprobanaA73 | `--A. coerulescensJT12 `--+--A. quadribrachysJT12 `--A. semitorquataJT12
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[A73] Abdulali, H. 1973. A catalogue of the birds in the collection of the Bombay Natural History Society—13. Alcedinidae. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 69 (3): 538–546.
[B94] Bock, W. J. 1994. History and nomenclature of avian family-group names. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 222: 1–281.
[B41] Bridges, T. 1841. Notes on various birds and mammals from Chile. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 9: 93–95.
[D66] Dohrn, H. 1866. Synopsis of the birds of Ilha do Principe, with some remarks on their habits and descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1866: 324–332.
[JT12] Jetz, W., G. H. Thomas, J. B. Joy, K. Hartmann & A. Ø. Mooers. 2012. The global diversity of birds in space and time. Nature 491: 444–448.
[L58] Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii: Holmiae.
[M01] Madarász, J. 1901. Madarak [Vögel]. In: Horváth, G. (ed.) Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazása [Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] vol. 2. Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazásának Állattani Eredményei [Zoologische Ergebnisse der Dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] pp. 21–39. Victor Hornyánszky: Budapest, and Karl W. Hierseman: Leipzig.
[M02] Mlíkovský, J. 2002. Cenozoic Birds of the World. Part 1: Europe. Ninox Press: Praha.