Belongs within: Ascomycota.Contains: Endomycetaceae, Stephanoascales, Dipodascaceae, Metschnikowia, Phaffomycetaceae, Candida, Pichia, Eremotheciaceae, Saccharomyces. The Saccharomycetales are a clade of fungi mostly existing as yeasts. Their morphology is correspondingly simple so taxa are primarily identified by chemical and/or molecular data. Phylogenetically basal taxa often have cell walls containing glucose, mannose and galactose whereas more derived taxa contain glucose and mannose alone Schweigkofler… Continue reading Saccharomycetales
Category: Saccharomycetales
Pichia
Belongs within: Saccharomycetales. Pichia is a somewhat loosely defined genus of yeasts reproducing by multilateral budding from a narrow base. In a Pichia Published 8 October 2015 In my previous post, I alluded to the revolutionary effect that DNA analysis had on the classification of bacteria. A similar thing happened for the study of yeasts. Previously,… Continue reading Pichia
Metschnikowia
Belongs within: Saccharomycetales. Metschnikowia is a genus of yeasts reproducing by multilateral budding, and producing elongate asci containing one or two needle-like spores. A barely pronounceable yeast Published 7 November 2007 “Yeast” is, admittedly, not one of the most tasteful-sounding words in the English language (it’s right up there with “moist” and “sphagnum” in the category… Continue reading Metschnikowia
Saccharomyces
Belongs within: Saccharomycetales. Saccharomyces is a genus of yeasts, a number of which are significant species for food production. <==Saccharomyces Meyen ex Hansen 1838 (see below for synonymy)KC01 | i. s.: S. carlsbergensisPHK96 | S. douglasiiLLB07 | S. eubayanusC-S18 | S. exiguusPHK96 | S. intermediusKC01 | S. pasteurianusK-WK92 | S. pyriformisKC01 | S. rouxiiPHK96 |–S. kluyveriLY09 `–+–S.… Continue reading Saccharomyces
Stephanoascales
Belongs within: Saccharomycetales. The Stephanoascales were originally proposed as a grouping for saccharomycetous yeasts with galactose in the cell walls, but more recently restricted to a smaller group distinguished by molecular data (some species of which lack galactose). Members of the Stephanoascales lack extracellular amyloid compounds (Schweigkofler et al. 2002). <==Stephanoascales |–Stephanoascus Sm., Van de… Continue reading Stephanoascales