
Belongs within: Multituberculata.
Contains: Ptilodontoidea, Djadochtatherioidea.
The Cimolodonta are a group of multituberculate mammals known from the Early Cretaceous to the Eocene, including all multituberculates to survive the end of the Cretaceous (Kielan-Jaworowska & Hurum 2001).
Characters (from Kielan-Jaworowska & Hurum 2001): Enamel prismatic; dental formula 2.0.1–4.2/1.0.1–2.2; I1 absent, I2 single- or two-cusped, I3 small, single-cusped; p1 and p2 absent, p3, if present, peg-like, non-functional; p4 primitively arcuate with oblique ridges, single or no posterobuccal cusp present.
<==Cimolodonta [Boffiini] |--Barbatodon Râdulescu & Samson 1986K-JH01 |--Dakotamys Eaton 1995K-JH01 | `--D. malcolmiK-JH01 |--Bryceomys Eaton 1995K-JH01 | `--B. fumosusK-JH01 |--Paracimexomys Archibald 1982K-JH01 | |--P. crossiK-JH01 | `--P. robinsoniK-JH01 |--Cimexomys Sloan & van Valen 1965K-JH01 | |--C. antiquusD07 | |--C. gratusD07 | |--C. gregoryiD07 | |--C. hausoiD07 | |--C. judithaeK-JH01 | |--C. magnusD07 | `--C. minorD07 `--+--Boffius Vianey-Liaud 1979 [Boffiidae]K-JH01 |--PtilodontoideaK-JH01 `--TaeniolabidoideaK-JH97 |--CimolomyidaeK-JH01 | |--Meniscoessus Cope 1882K-JH01 | |--Cimolomys Marsh 1889K-JH01 | |--Essonodon Simpson 1927K-JH01 | `--Buginbaatar Kielan-Jaworowska & Sochava 1969 [Buginbaatarinae]K-JH01 | `--B. transaltaiensis Kielan-Jaworowska & Sochava 1969K-JH97 `--+--DjadochtatherioideaK-JH01 |--KogaionidaeK-JH01 | |--Hainina Vianey-Liaud 1979K-JH01 | `--Kogaionon Râdulescu & Samson 1996K-JH01 |--EucosmodontidaeK-JH01 | |--Eucosmodon Matthew & Granger 1921K-JH01 | |--Stygimys Sloan & van Valen 1965K-JH01 | `--Clemensodon Krause 1992K-JH01 |--MicrocosmodontidaeK-JH01 | |--Microcosmodon Jepsen 1930K-JH01 | |--Pentacosmodon Jepsen 1940K-JH01 | `--Acheronodon Archibald 1982K-JH01 | `--A. garbaniK-JDT87 `--TaeniolabididaeK-JH01 |--Prionessus Matthew & Granger 1925K-JH01 | `--P. luciferSM71 |--Sphenopsalis Matthew, Granger & Simpson 1928K-JH01 | `--*S. nobilis Matthew, Granger & Simpson 1928SM71 |--Lambdopsalis Chow & Qi 1978K-JH01 | `--L. bullaK-JH97 |--Catopsalis Cope 1882K-JH01 | `--C. joyneriK-JH01 `--Taeniolabis Cope 1882K-JH01 |--T. lambertiD07 |--T. sulcatusD07 `--T. taoensisK-JH97
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[D07] Dixon, D. 2007. The Complete Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric Creatures. Hermes House: London.
[K-JDT87] Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., D. Dashzeveg & B. A. Trofimov. 1987. Early Cretaceous multituberculates from Mongolia and a comparison with Late Jurassic forms. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 32: 3–47.
[K-JH97] Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., & J. H. Hurum. 1997. Djadochtatheria—a new suborder of multituberculate mammals. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 42 (2): 201–242.
[K-JH01] Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., & J. H. Hurum. 2001. Phylogeny and systematics of multituberculate mammals. Palaeontology 44 (3): 389–429.
[SM71] Szalay, F. S., & M. C. McKenna. 1971. Beginning of the age of mammals in Asia: the late Paleocene Gashato fauna, Mongolia. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 144 (4): 269–318.