Copromorphoidea

 Peach fruit moth Carposina niponensis, photographed by Jean-Francois Landry.

Belongs within: Obtectomera.

The Copromorphoidea are a group of small moths characterised by the presence of long curved anterolateral processes on sternite 2. Vein M in the hind wing has three branches in Copromorphidae but one or two branches in Carposinidae. The copromorphid genera Copromorpha and Phycomorpha have tufts of scales on the fore wings (Nielsen & Common 1991).

Characters (from Nielsen & Common 1991): Small; head smooth scaled; ocelli present or absent; chaetosemata absent; scape without pecten; proboscis naked; maxillary palps small; labial palps usually prominent, recurved or porrect; fore wing often with raised scale-tufts. CuA of hind wing often with pecten; spurs 0-2-4. Larva with two L setae on prothorax, crochets uniordinal, usually in circle; tunnelling in flowers, bark, fruits and galls, sometimes between joined leaves. Pupa without dorsal spines, segments 5-7 movable in male, 5-6 in female, tip with group of hooked setae; not protruded at ecdysis.

<==Copromorphoidea
|--CopromorphidaeGE05
| |--OsidryasNC91
| |--CopromorphaRJ93
| | |--C. fossilisRJ93
| | `--C. lichenitisNC91
| |--PhycomorphaNC91
| | |--P. metachrysaH04
| | `--P. prasinochroaNC91
| `--IsonomeutisH04
| |--I. amauropaH04
| `--I. restinctaH04
`--CarposinidaeNC91
|--Bondia nigellaNC91
|--Paramorpha rhachiasNC91
|--Coscinoptycha improbanaNC91
|--Sosineura mimicaC70
`--CarposinaNC91
|--C. adreptellaL27
|--C. autologaNC91
|--C. berberidellaW00
|--C. charaxiasP27a
|--C. exochanaL27
|--C. gonosemanaP27b
|--C. hyperlophaNC91
|--C. maculosa Philpott 1927P27a
|--C. neurophorellaNC91
`--C. niponensisF04

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[C70] Common, I. F. B. 1970. Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). In: CSIRO. The Insects of Australia: A textbook for students and research workers pp. 765–866. Melbourne University Press.

[F04] Ferrar, P. 2004. Australian entomology: isolated, or in touch with the rest of the world? Australian Journal of Entomology 43 (3): 329–333.

[GE05] Grimaldi, D., & M. S. Engel. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press: New York.

[H04] Hoare, R. 2004. The Duke’s Awful Dilemma (or, the DAD). Weta 27: 49–52.

[L27] Lindsay, S. 1927. A list of the Lepidoptera of Deans Bush, Riccarton, Canterbury. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 693–696.

[NC91] Nielsen, E. S., & I. F. B. Common. 1991. Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). In: CSIRO. The Insects of Australia: A textbook for students and research workers 2nd ed. vol. 2 pp. 817–915. Melbourne University Press: Carlton (Victoria).

[P27a] Philpott, A. 1927a. New Zealand Lepidoptera: notes and descriptions. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 703–709.

[P27b] Philpott, A. 1927b. The maxillae in the Lepidoptera. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 721–746.

[RJ93] Ross, A. J., & E. A. Jarzembowski. 1993. Arthropoda (Hexapoda; Insecta). In: Benton, M. J. (ed.) The Fossil Record 2 pp. 363–426. Chapman & Hall: London.

[W00] Walsingham, L. 1900. Asiatic Tortricidae (continued). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 7, 5: 481–490.

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