Endothyroida

Belongs within: Miliolida.
Contains: Chernyshinelloidea, Tournayellidae, Lituotubellidae, Bradyinoidea, Haplophragmellidae, Loeblichiidae, Endothyrinae.

The Endothyroida are Palaeozoic foraminiferans with an enrolled, more or less planispiral test, at least in early stages, that first apeared in the Devonian. The test is divided into pseudo-chambers (without fully developed internal septa) in the Tournayellida and into true chambers in the Endothyrida.

<==Endothyroida [Cribrospiracea, Endothyracea, Endothyridea, Fusulinina, Palaeohellenoidea, Tournayellidea]M13
    |--TournayellidaM13
    |    |--ChernyshinelloideaM13
    |    `--Tournayelloidea [Tournayellacea]M13
    |         |--TournayellidaeM13
    |         |--LituotubellidaeM13
    |         `--LaxoendothyridaeM13
    |              |--Crassiseptella Brenckle & Hance 2005M13
    |              |--Endolaxina Hance, Hou & Vachard 2011M13
    |              `--Laxoendothyra Brazhnikova & Vdovenko 1972R-CB96
    |                   `--*L. paracosvensis (Lipina 1955) [=Endothyra paracosvensis]R-CB96
    `--EndothyridaM13
         |--BradyinoideaM13
         `--EndothyroideaM13
              |  i. s.: HaplophragmellidaeM13
              |         Endoteba Vachard & Razgallah 1988R-CB96 [EndotebidaeM13]
              |           `--*E. controversa Vachard & Razgallah 1988R-CB96
              |         EndotriadidaeM13
              |--LoeblichiidaeCV01
              `--+--Endothyridae [Cribrospiridae, Endothyrina, Plectogyridae]M13
                 |    |--EndothyrinaeCV01
                 |    |--Omphalotis Schlykova 1969 [Omphalotinae]M13
                 |    |    |  i. s.: O. minimaCM01
                 |    |    |--*O. (Omphalotis) omphalota (Rauser & Reitlinger 1940) [=Endothyra omphalota]R-CB96
                 |    |    `--O. (Semiendothyra Reitlinger 1980)R-CB96
                 |    |         `--O. (*S.) surenica (Reitlinger 1980) [=*Semiendothyra surenica]R-CB96
                 |    `--EndospiroplectammininaeM13
                 |         |--Endospiroplectammina Lipina 1970R-CB96
                 |         |    `--*E. venusta (Vdovenko 1954) [=Spiroplectammina venusta]R-CB96
                 |         `--Birectoendothyra Lipina 1970R-CB96
                 |              `--*B. nana (Lipina 1955) [=Spiroplectammina nana]R-CB96
                 `--Endostaffellidae [Endostaffellinae]CV01
                      |--Praeeostaffellina Cozar et al. 2008M13
                      |--Praeplectostaffella Cozar et al. 2008M13
                      |--Zellerinella Mamet 1981 [=Zellerina Mamet 1970 (preoc.?)]R-CB96
                      |    `--*Z. discoidea (Girty 1915) [=Endothyra discoidea]R-CB96
                      `--Endostaffella Rosovskaya 1961R-CB96
                           |--*E. parva (Moeller 1880) [=Endothyra parva]R-CB96
                           `--E. shamordiniR-CB96

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[CM01] Cózar, P., & B. L. Mamet. 2001. Planohowchinia (Lasiodiscidae, Foraminiferida), a new Late Viséan genus, southwestern Spain. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 31 (3): 228–232.

[CV01] Cózar, P., & D. Vachard. 2001. Dainellinae subfam. nov. (Foraminiferida du Carbomifère inférieur), révision et nouveaux taxons. Geobios 34 (5): 505–526.

[M13] Mikhalevich, V. I. 2013. New insight into the systematics and evolution of the Foraminifera. Micropaleontology 59 (6): 493–527.

[R-CB96] Rauzer-Chernousova, D. M., F. R. Bensh, M. V. Vdovenko, N. B. Gibshman, E. Y. Leven, O. A. Lipina, E. A. Reitlinger, M. N. Solovieva & I. O. Chedija. 1996. Spravočnik po Sistematike Foraminifer Paleozoâ (Èndotiroidy, Fuzulinoidy). Rossijskaâ Akademiâ Nauk, Geologičeskij Institut, Moskva “Nauka”.