
Belongs within: Globigerinidae.
Globigerina is a genus of planktonic forams known from the Palaeocene to the present. The test is trochospiral with globular chambers and an umbilical aperture (Loeblich & Tappan 1964b).
Characters (from Loeblich & Tappan 1964b): Test free, trochospiral, chambers spherical to ovate; wall calcareous, perforate, radial in structure, surface may be smooth, pitted, cancellated, hispid or spinose; aperture interiomarginal, umbilical, with tendency in some species to extend to slightly extraumbilical position, previous apertures remaining open into umbilicus.
<==Globigerina d’Orbigny 1826G86 [=Globigenera (l. c.)LT64b; incl. Pylodexia Ehrenberg 1858LT64b, Rhynchospira Ehrenberg 1845LT64b]
|--*G. bulloides d’Orbigny 1826LT64b
|--G. ampliaperturaP79
|--G. angulisuturalisP79
|--G. angustiumbilicata Bolli 1957 [=G. ciperoensis angustiumbilicata]H03
|--G. bradyiQ72
|--G. calidaP79
|--G. ciperoensisQ72
|--G. conglomerataLT64a
|--G. corpulentaG92
|--G. cretaceaLT64a
|--G. dehiscensP79
|--G. druryiP79
|--G. dubiaC40
|--G. euaperturaH90
|--G. falconensisLJ98
|--G. foliata Bolli 1957H03
|--G. gortoniP79
|--G. grimsdaleiLT64a
|--G. hexagonaLT64a
|--‘*Rhynchospira’ indica Ehrenberg 1845LT64b
|--G. inflataLT64a
|--G. nepentesP79
|--G. pachydermaH03
|--G. pseudoampliaperturaG92
|--G. quinquelobaLT64a
|--G. selliiP79
|--G. tapuriensisP79
|--‘*Pylodexia’ tetratrias Ehrenberg 1858LT64b
|--G. trilobaC40
|--G. turkomanica Brodsky 1929G86
|--G. venezuelanaLT64a
`--G. woodi [incl. G. woodi f. connecta]Q72
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[C40] Cushman, J. A. 1940. Foraminifera: Their classification and economic use 3rd ed. Harvard University Press: Cambridge (Massachusetts).
[G92] Gingerich, P. D. 1992. Marine mammals (Cetacea and Sirenia) from the Eocene of Gebel Mokattam and Fayum, Egypt: stratigraphy, age, and paleoenvironments. University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 30: i–ix, 1–84.
[G86] Golemansky, V. G. 1986. Rhizopoda: Foraminiferida. In: Botosaneanu, L. (ed.) Stygofauna Mundi: A Faunistic, Distributional, and Ecological Synthesis of the World Fauna inhabiting Subterranean Waters (including the Marine Interstitial) pp. 17–20. E. J. Brill/Dr W. Backhuys: Leiden.
[H03] Hanagata, S. 2003. Miocene–Pliocene Foraminifera from the Niigata oil-fields region, northeastern Japan. Micropaleontology 49 (4): 293–340.
[H90] Hayward, B. W. 1990. Use of foraminiferal data in analysis of Taranaki Basin, New Zealand. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 20: 71–83.
[LJ98] Li, Q., N. P. James, B. McGowran, Y. Bone & J. Cann. 1998. Synergetic influence of water masses and Kangaroo Island barrier on foraminiferal distribution, Lincoln and Lacepede shelves, South Australia: a synthesis. Alcheringa 22 (2): 153–176.
[LT64a] Loeblich, A. R., Jr & H. Tappan. 1964a. Sarcodina: chiefly “thecamoebians” and Foraminiferida. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt C. Protista 2 vol. 1. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press.
[LT64b] Loeblich, A. R., Jr & H. Tappan. 1964b. Sarcodina: chiefly “thecamoebians” and Foraminiferida. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt C. Protista 2 vol. 2. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press.
[P79] Papp, A. 1979. Tertiary. In: Robison, R. A., & C. Teichert (eds) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt A. Introduction. Fossilisation (Taphonomy), Biogeography and Biostratigraphy pp. A488–A504. The Geological Society of America, Inc.: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas: Lawrence (Kansas).
[Q72] Quilty, P. G. 1972. The biostratigraphy of the Tasmanian marine Tertiary. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 106: 25–44.