Belongs within: Neobatrachia.
Contains: Alsodidae, Batrachylidae, Hylodidae, Telmatobius, Ceratophryidae, Hemiphractidae, Hylidae, Phyllomedusidae, Litoria, Pelodryadinae, Dendrobatidae, Aromobatidae, Brachycephalidae, Craugastoridae, Strabomantidae, Eleutherodactylus, Bufonidae, Leptodactylidae, Centrolenidae, Odontophrynidae.
The Hyloidea are a diverse clade of frogs united by molecular data. The Late Cretaceous Baurubatrachus pricei may belong to the stem group of this clade though it was convergent in morphology on modern ceratophryids (Duellman et al. 2016).
<==Hyloidea [Agastorophrynia, Dendrobatoidea, Hesticobatrachia]PW11
|--Baurubatrachus pricei Báez & Perí 1987DMH16, R00
`--+--Rhinodermatidae [Rhinodermina]FB17
| |--Insuetophrynus Barrio 1970PW11, FG06
| | `--I. acarpicusPW11
| `--Rhinoderma Duméril & Bibron 1841FG06
| |--R. darwiniiPW11
| `--R. rufumFG06
`--+--+--AlsodidaeFB17
| `--+--BatrachylidaeFB17
| `--HylodidaeFB17
`--+--Telmatobiidae [Batrachophrynidae]FB17
| |--TelmatobiusPW11
| |--Neoprocoela Schaeffer 1949B00
| | `--*N. edentatus Schaeffer 1949B00
| |--Batrachophrynus Peters 1873PW11, FG06
| | |--B. brachydactylusFG06
| | `--B. macrostomusFB17
| `--Caudiverbera Laurenti 1768FG06 (see below for synonymy)
| |--C. caudiverbera (see below for synonymy)B00
| `--‘*Eophractus’ casamayorensis Schaeffer 1949B00
`--+--+--CeratophryidaeFB17
| `--+--HemiphractidaeFB17
| `--ArboranaeDMH16
| |--HylidaeFB17
| `--+--PhyllomedusidaeDMH16
| `--PelodryadidaeDMH16
| | i. s.: Australobatrachus iliusDMH16
| |--LitoriaPW11
| `--PelodryadinaeFB17
`--+--+--DendrobatidaeFB17
| `--+--Rheobates palmatusPW11
| `--+--AromobatidaeGM19
| `--AnomaloglossusPW11
| |--+--A. baeobatrachusPW11
| | `--A. stepheniPW11
| `--+--A. tepuyensisPW11
| `--+--A. degranvilleiPW11
| `--+--A. praderioiPW11
| `--+--A. beebeiPW11
| `--A. roraimaPW11
`--+--+--Ceuthomantis [Ceuthomantidae]PW11
| | `--C. smaragdinusPW11
| `--+--BrachycephalidaePW11
| `--+--+--CraugastoridaePW11
| | `--StrabomantidaeFB17
| `--EleutherodactylidaeFB17
| |--EleutherodactylusPW11
| `--PhyzelaphryninaePW11
| |--Phyzelaphryne Heyer 1977FG06
| | `--P. miriamaePW11
| `--Adelophryne Hoogmoed & Lescure 1984PW11, FG06
| `--A. gutturosaPW11
`--+--BufonidaeFB17
`--+--+--LeptodactylidaeFB17
| `--+--CentrolenidaePW11
| `--Allophryne Gaige 1926FG06 [AllophrynidaePW11, Allophryninae]
| `--A. ruthveniPW11
`--+--OdontophrynidaeFB17
`--Cycloramphidae [Cyclorhamphina, Cycloramphinae, Grypiscina, Grypiscini]FB17
|--Rupirana Heyer 1999FG06
|--Crossodactylodes Cochran 1938FG06
|--Zachaenus Cope 1866FG06
|--Grypiscus Cope 1867FG06
|--Thoropa Cope 1865PW11, FG06 [Thoropidae]
| |--T. miliarisPW11
| `--T. taophoraPW11
`--Cycloramphus Tschudi 1838FG06
|--C. acangatanPW11
|--C. boraceiensisPW11
`--C. stejnegeriFG06
Caudiverbera Laurenti 1768FG06 [incl. Eophractus Schaeffer 1949B00, Gigantobatrachus Casamiquela 1958B00, Teracophrys Ameghino 1901B00]
Caudiverbera caudiverbera [incl. Calyptocephalella canqueli Schaeffer 1949, *Gigantobatrachus parodii Casamiquela 1958]B00
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[B00] Báez, A. M. 2000. Tertiary anurans from South America. In: Heatwole, H., & R. L. Carroll (eds) Amphibian Biology vol. 4. Palaeontology. The evolutionary history of amphibians pp. 1388–1401. Surrey Beatty & Sons.
[DMH16] Duellman, W. E., A. B. Marion & S. B. Hedges. 2016. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa 4104 (1): 1–109.
[FB17] Feng, Y.-J., D. C. Blackburn, D. Liang, D. M. Hillis, D. B. Wake, D. C. Cannatella & P. Zhang. 2017. Phylogenomics reveals rapid, simultaneous diversification of three major clades of Gondwanan frogs at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 114 (29): E5864–E5870.
[FG06] Frost, D. R., T. Grant, J. Faivovich, R. H. Bain, A. Haas, C. F. B. Haddad, R. O. de Sá, A. Channing, M. Wilkinson, S. C. Donnellan, C. J. Raxworthy, J. A. Campbell, B. L. Blotto, P. Moler, R. C. Drewes, R. A. Nussbaum, J. D. Lynch, D. M. Green & W. C. Wheeler. 2006. The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 297: 1–370.
[GM19] Guillory, W. X., M. R. Muell, K. Summers & J. L. Brown. 2019. Phylogenomic reconstruction of the Neotropical poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) and their conservation. Diversity 11: 126.
[PW11] Pyron, R. A., & J. J. Wiens. 2011. A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 61: 543–583.
[R00] Roček, Z. 2000. Mesozoic anurans. In: Heatwole, H., & R. L. Carroll (eds) Amphibian Biology vol. 4. Palaeontology. The evolutionary history of amphibians pp. 1295–1331. Surrey Beatty & Sons.