Myriangiales

Elsinoe veneta on raspberry leaf, copyright James Lindsey.

Belongs within: Dothideomyceta.

The Myriangiales are a group of mostly plant-pathogenic fungi, characterised by the development of a single ascus in each chamber of a well-developed, often gelatinous stroma.

<==Myriangiales
|--CookellaceaeKC01
| |--Pycnoderma Syd. 1914 [incl. Calolepis Syd. 1925, Pycnodermina Petr. 1954]KC01
| |--Uleomyces Henn. 1895 (see below for synonymy)KC01
| `--Cookella Sacc. 1878 [incl. Ascomycetella Peck 1881, Phaneroascus Baudyš 1919]KC01
|--MyriangiaceaeEB03
| |--Anhellia Racib. 1900 (see below for synonymy)KC01
| |--Eurytheca De Seynes 1878KC01
| |--Stevensea Trotter 1926 (see below for synonymy)KC01
| `--Myriangium Mont. & Berk. 1845 (see below for synonymy)KC01
| `--M. duriaeiPA-W02
`--ElsinoaceaeEB03
|--Beelia Stevens & Ryan 1925KC01
|--Butleria Sacc. 1914KC01
|--Hemimyriangium Reid & Piroz. 1966KC01
|--Hyalotheles Speg. 1908KC01
|--Micularia Boedijn 1961KC01
|--Molleriella Winter 1886 (see below for synonymy)KC01
|--Saccardinula Speg. 1885 (see below for synonymy)KC01
|--Stephanotheca Syd. & Syd. 1914KC01
|--Xenodium Syd. 1935KC01
`--Elsinoe Racib. 1900 (see below for synonymy)KC01
| i. s.: ‘Sphaceloma’ ampelinum [incl. Gloeosporium ampelophagum, Fusarium cesatii, Chrysogluten cesatii]RS99
| E. canavaliaeKC01
| E. fawcettiiKC01
| ‘Sphaceloma’ rosarumKC01
|--E. venetaSS09
`--+--E. centrolobiSS09
`--E. phaseoliSS09

Anhellia Racib. 1900 [incl. Agostaea (Sacc.) Theiss. & Syd. 1915, Ramosiella Syd. & Syd. 1917, Whetzeliomyces Viégas 1945]KC01

Elsinoe Racib. 1900 [incl. Bitancourtia Thirum. & Jenkins 1953, Isotexis Syd. 1931, Kurosawaia Hara 1954 KC01, Manginia Viala & Pacottet 1904 KC01, Melanobasidium Maubl. 1906 KC01, Melanobasis Clem. & Shear 1931 KC01, Melanodochium Syd. 1938 KC01, Melanophora Arx 1957 KC01, Plectodiscella Woron. 1914, Sphaceloma de Bary 1874, Uleomycina Petr. 1954]KC01

Molleriella Winter 1886 [incl. Agyrona Höhn. 1909, Capnodiopsis Henn. 1902, Elachophyma Petr. 1931, Elenkinella Woron. 1922, Nostocotheca Starbäck 1899, Zukaliopsis Henn. 1904]KC01

Myriangium Mont. & Berk. 1845 [incl. Phymatodiscus Speg. 1919 non Berlese 1917 (ICZN), Phymatosphaeria Pass. 1875, Pyrenotheca Pat. 1886]KC01

Saccardinula Speg. 1885 [incl. Myxomyriangium Theiss. 1913, Pycnodermella Petr. 1947, Pycnopeltis Syd. & Syd. 1916]KC01

Stevensea Trotter 1926 [=Perisporiopsis Stevens 1917 non Henn. 1904; incl. Diplotheca Starbäck 1893 nec Hochst. 1846 nec Matthew 1885 (ICZN)]KC01

Uleomyces Henn. 1895 [incl. Dictyomollisia Rehm 1909, Hyalocurreya Theiss. & Syd. 1915, Kusanoa Henn. 1900, Kusanoopsis Stevens & Weedon 1923, Micromyriangium Petr. 1929, Myriangina (Henn.) Höhn. 1909, Myrianginella Stevens & Weedon 1923]KC01

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[EB03] Eriksson, O. E., H. O. Barah, R. S. Currah, K. Hansen, C. P. Kurtzman, G. Rambold & T. Laessøe (eds.) 2003. Outline of Ascomycota—2003. Myconet 9: 1–89.

[KC01] Kirk, P. M., P. F. Cannon, J. C. David & J. A. Stalpers. 2001. Ainsworth & Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi 9th ed. CAB International: Wallingford (UK).

[PA-W02] Pang, K.-L., M. A. Abdel-Wahab, S. Sivichai, H. M. El-Sharouney & E. B. G. Jones. 2002. Jahnulales (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota): a new order of lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes. Mycological Research 106 (9): 1031–1042.

[RS99] Rossman, A. Y., G. J. Samuels, C. T. Rogerson & R. Lowen. 1999. Genera of Bionectriaceae, Hypocreaceae and Nectriaceae (Hypocreales, Ascomycetes). Studies in Mycology 42: 1–248.

[SS09] Schoch, C. L., G.-H. Sung, F. López-Giráldez, J. P. Townsend, J. Miadlikowska, V. Hofstetter, B. Robbertse, P. B. Matheny, F. Kauff, Z. Wang, C. Gueidan, R. M. Andrie, K. Trippe, L. M. Ciufetti, A. Wynns, E. Fraker, B. P. Hodkinson, G. Bonito, J. Z. Groenewald, M. Arzanlou, G. S. de Hoog, P. W. Crous, D. Hewitt, D. H. Pfister, K. Peterson, M. Gryzenhout, M. J. Wingfield, A. Aptroot, S.-O. Suh, M. Blackwell, D. M. Hillis, G. W. Griffith, L. A. Castlebury, A. Y. Rossman, H. T. Lumbsch, R. Lücking, B. Büdel, A. Rauhut, P. Diederich, D. Ertz, D. M. Geiser, K. Hosaka, P. Inderbitzin, J. Kohlmeyer, B. Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, L. Mostert, K. O’Donnell, H. Sipman, J. D. Rogers, R. A. Shoemaker, J. Sugiyama, R. C. Summerbell, W. Untereiner, P. R. Johnston, S. Stenroos, A. Zuccaro, P. S. Dyer, P. D. Crittenden, M. S. Cole, K. Hansen, J. M. Trappe, R. Yahr, F. Lutzoni & J. W. Spatafora. 2009. The Ascomycota tree of life: a phylum-wide phylogeny clarifies the origin and evolution of fundamental reproductive and ecological traits. Systematic Biology 58 (2): 224–239.

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