Belongs within: Trypoxylini.
The type subgenus of the genus Trypoxylon is a cosmopolitan group of slender-bodied wasps, species of which seem to take a variety of prey species (Bohart & Menke 1976).
Characters (from Bohart & Menke 1976): Transverse (may be angulate) interantennal carina present, or if not, then frons just above or between sockets usually strongly or abruptly elevated; frontal carina weak or strong, often bifurcating above, the arms sometimes rejoining to enclose a shield-shaped area on frons; dorsal margin of petiole socket convex, narrowly bandlike or merely sharp edged, often with a backward projecting lamella; omaulus absent: propodeal side often limited dorsally by a carina or foveate sulcus between spiracle and petiole socket; propodeal sternite often present; two groups of hind wing hamuli usually separated by more than length of apical row. Male genitalia with gonostyle usually divided apically into dorsal and ventral lobe (“squama”); sternum VIII variable (apical processes short if present).
<==Trypoxylon Latreille 1796 (Trypoxylon)C85 [incl. Asaconoton Arnold 1959BM76]
|--*T. (T.) figulus (Linnaeus 1758)C85 (see below for synonymy)
| |--T. f. figulus [incl. T. f. major Kohl 1883, T. f. minor Beaumont 1945]BM76
| |--T. f. barbarum Beaumont 1957 [incl. T. fieuzeti Giner Marí 1959]BM76
| |--T. f. koma Tsuneki 1956BM76
| |--T. f. medium Beaumont 1945 [incl. T. rubi Wolf 1959]BM76
| `--T. f. yezo Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) abditum Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) accumulator Smith 1875BM76
|--T. (T.) acutangulum Arnold 1951BM76
|--T. (T.) aegyptium Kohl 1906 [=T. aegyptiacum (l. c.)]BM76
|--T. (T.) aeneipenne Arnold 1943BM76
|--T. (T.) albipes Smith 1856BM76
|--T. (T.) albitarsatum Tsuneki 1977C85
| |--T. a. albitarsatumC85
| `--T. a. huonense Tsuneki 1977C85
|--T. (T.) aldrichi Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) algoense Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) ambiguum Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) ammophiloides Costa 1871BM76
|--T. (T.) arabicum Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) arnoldi Menke in Bohart & Menke 1976 [=T. cognatum Arnold 1924 non Cameron 1897]BM76
|--T. (T.) arroyense Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) arudum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) ashmeadi Baltazar 1966 [incl. T. elongatum Ashmead 1905 non Smith 1856]BM76
|--T. (T.) asinum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) asuncicola Strand 1910BM76
| |--T. a. asuncicolaBM76
| `--T. a. levius Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) attenuatum Smith 1851BM76
| |--T. a. attenuatumBM76
| `--T. a. hannibalis Gribodo 1896BM76
|--T. (T.) backi Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) balteatum Cameron 1889BM76
|--T. (T.) barberi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) bellardi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) biarti Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) bicolor Smith 1856BM76
|--T. (T.) bidentatum Fox 1891 [incl. T. morrisoni Richards 1934]BM76
|--T. (T.) bilobatum Tsuneki 1961BM76
|--T. (T.) bituberculatum Tsuneki 1977C85
|--T. (T.) bourgeoisi Strand 1911BM76
|--T. (T.) brasilianum Saussure 1867BM76
|--T. (T.) braunsi Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) brevipenne Saussure 1867BM76
|--T. (T.) breviventre Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) bridwelli Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) buddha Cameron 1889BM76
|--T. (T.) caldesianum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) cameronii Dalla Torre 1897 (see below for synonymy)BM76
|--T. (T.) canaliculatum Cameron 1889BM76
|--T. (T.) capense Cameron 1905BM76
|--T. (T.) capitale Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) carcinum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) carinatum Say 1837BM76
|--T. (T.) cariosum Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) carpenteri Richards 1933BM76
|--T. (T.) castoris Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) cataractae Arnold 1924BM76
| |--T. c. cataractaeBM76
| `--T. c. madecassum Arnold 1945BM76
|--T. (T.) catinum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) cavallum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) centrale Fox 1895BM76
|--T. (T.) chichidzimaense Tsuneki 1973BM76
|--T. (T.) chichimecum Saussure 1867BM76
|--T. (T.) chihpense Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) chinense Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) chingi Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) chirindense Arnold 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) chosenense Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) cinctellum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) clarkei Krombein 1962BM76
|--T. (T.) clavicerum Lepeletier & Serville 1828 [incl. T. tibiale Zetterstedt 1840]BM76
| |--T. c. clavicerumBM76
| |--T. c. exiguum Tsuneki 1956BM76
| `--T. c. gussakovskiji Tsuneki 1974 [incl. T. pygmaeum Gussakovskij 1933 non Cameron 1900]BM76
|--T. (T.) cocorite Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) cognatum Cameron 1897BM76
|--T. (T.) coloratum Smith 1857BM76
|--T. (T.) confrater Kohl 1894BM76
|--T. (T.) cornigerum Cameron 1889BM76
|--T. (T.) crassifrons Tsuneki 1963BM76
|--T. (T.) crassipunctatum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) cricetum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) crudele Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) darium Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) dendrophilum Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) deuterium Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) dubiosum Tsuneki 1964BM76
|--T. (T.) duckei Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) dyeri Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) ebneri Maidl 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) ecuadorium Richards 1934BM76
| |--T. e. ecuadoriumBM76
| `--T. e. meridionale Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) egregium Arnold 1959 [=*Asaconoton egregium]BM76
|--T. (T.) elegantulum Smith 1860BM76
|--T. (T.) elgonense Arnold 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) elongatum Smith 1856BM76
|--T. (T.) emeritum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) errans Saussure 1867 [incl. T. gardneri Cameron 1907]BM76
|--T. (T.) erythrozonatum Cameorn 1902BM76
|--T. (T.) eugeniae Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) excellens Strand 1910BM76
|--T. (T.) eximium Smith 1859C85
|--T. (T.) eyeni Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) fabricator Smith 1873 [incl. T. brevicarinatum Cameron 1912, T. gracile Taschenberg 1875]BM76
|--T. (T.) fastigium Fox 1893 (see below for synonymy)BM76
|--T. (T.) fenchihuense Tsuneki 1967BM76
|--T. (T.) ferox Smith 1860BM76
|--T. (T.) fiebrigi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) fitzgeraldi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) flavimanum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) flavipes Tsuneki 1979C85
|--T. (T.) fletcheri Turner 1918BM76
|--T. (T.) florale Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) formosicola Strand 1922BM76
| |--T. f. formosicolaBM76
| |--T. f. calcarale Strand 1922BM76
| |--T. f. inornatum Matsumura 1926 [incl. T. amamiense Tsuneki 1964]BM76
| `--T. f. kankauense Strand 1922BM76
|--T. (T.) foveatum Cameron 1904BM76
|--T. (T.) frigidum Smith 1856 [incl. T. plesium Rohwer 1920]BM76
| |--T. f. frigidumBM76
| |--T. f. chongar Tsuneki 1956BM76
| `--T. f. cornutum Gussakovskij 1933BM76
|--T. (T.) frioense Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) frontale Smith 1856BM76
|--T. (T.) fornticorne Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) fulvocollare Cameron 1904BM76
|--T. (T.) funatui Tsuneki 1963BM76
|--T. (T.) geniculatum Cameron 1902BM76
|--T. (T.) gounellei Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) gracilescens Smith 1860 [incl. T. petioloides Strand 1922]BM76
|--T. (T.) gracilicorne Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) gracillimum Smith 1863BM76
|--T. (T.) grenadense Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) gussachaos Menke in Bohart & Menke 1976 [=T. carinifrons Gussakovskij 1936 nec Cameron 1889 nec Fox 1891]BM76
|--T. (T.) gustatum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) hova Saussure 1892BM76
|--T. (T.) imayoshii Yasumatsu 1938BM76
|--T. (T.) inconstans Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) indicum Menke in Bohart & Menke 1976 [=T. ornatipes Cameron 1913 non Fox 1891]BM76
|--T. (T.) infimum Arnold 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) insolitum Fox 1897BM76
|--T. (T.) intrudens Smith 1870BM76
|--T. (T.) isigakiense Tsuneki 1973BM76
|--T. (T.) javanum Taschenberg 1875BM76
|--T. (T.) johnsoni Fox 1891 [incl. T. adelphiae Sandhouse 1940, T. ornatipes Fox 1891]BM76
|--T. (T.) judicum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) kabeyae Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) kalimantan Menke in Bohart & Menke 1976 [=T. annulipes Cameron 1903 non Taschenberg 1875]BM76
|--T. (T.) kansitakum Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) kapiricum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) kaszabi Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) katangae Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) khasiae Cameron 1904BM76
|--T. (T.) klapperichi Balthasar 1957BM76
|--T. (T.) kodamanum Tsuneki 1972BM76
|--T. (T.) kohli Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) koikense Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) kolazyi Kohl 1893BM76
|--T. (T.) kolthoffi Gussakovskij 1938BM76
|--T. (T.) konosuense Tsuneki 1968BM76
|--T. (T.) koreanum Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) koshunicon Strand 1922BM76
|--T. (T.) kumaso Tsuneki 1966BM76
|--T. (T.) kyotoense Tsuneki 1966BM76
|--T. (T.) lacustre Arnold 1956 [incl. T. insulum Arnold 1959]BM76
|--T. (T.) latiscutatum Arnold 1946BM76
| |--T. l. latiscutatumBM76
| `--T. l. rectirugosum Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) layouanum Evans 1972BM76
|--T. (T.) leptogaster Kohl 1894BM76
|--T. (T.) letiferum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) leucarthrum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) lissonotum Cameron 1910BM76
|--T. (T.) lucidum Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) lusingum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) luteosignatum Arnold 1945BM76
|--T. (T.) mabwense Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) magrettii Gribodo 1884BM76
|--T. (T.) maidli Richards 1934BM76
| |--T. m. maidliBM76
| `--T. m. bodkini Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) malaisei Gussakovskij 1933BM76
|--T. (T.) mandibulatum Richards 1933BM76
|--T. (T.) manni Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) marginatum Cameron 1912BM76
|--T. (T.) marginifrons Cameron 1912BM76
|--T. (T.) massaicum Cameron 1910BM76
|--T. (T.) mazaruni Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) mediator Nurse 1903BM76
|--T. (T.) melanocorne Strand 1922BM76
|--T. (T.) melanurum Cameron 1902BM76
|--T. (T.) mindanaonis Tsuneki 1976C85
|--T. (T.) montanum Schulz 1906 [incl. T. placidum Cameron 1904 non Smith 1863]BM76
|--T. (T.) monticola Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) montivagum Arnold 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) moraballi Richards 1934BM76
| |--T. m. moraballiBM76
| `--T. m. boliviense Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) murotai Tsuneki 1973BM76
|--T. (T.) mutilatum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) nagamasae Tsuneki 1963BM76
|--T. (T.) nambui Tsuneki 1966 [incl. T. kinkadzanense Tsuneki 1971]BM76
|--T. (T.) nigrispine Cameron 1905BM76
|--T. (T.) nipponicum Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) nitidissimum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) nodosicorne Turner 1917BM76
|--T. (T.) nodosum Arnold 1944BM76
|--T. (T.) obsonator Smith 1873 [incl. T. hyporientale Strand 1922]BM76
| |--T. o. obsonatorBM76
| `--T. o. tropicale Tsuneki 1961BM76
|--T. (T.) oculare Menke 1968BM76
|--T. (T.) okinawanum Tsuneki 1966BM76
|--T. (T.) ordinarium Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) orientale Cameron 1904BM76
|--T. (T.) orientinum Richards 1969BM76
|--T. (T.) pachygaster Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) pacificum Gussakovskij 1933BM76
|--T. (T.) pan Arnold 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) papuanum Tsuneki 1977C85
|--T. (T.) parvum Schrottky 1902BM76
|--T. (T.) patruele Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) paulisum Leclercq 1965BM76
|--T. (T.) peltopse Kohl 1906BM76
|--T. (T.) pennsylvanicum Saussure 1867BM76
| |--T. p. pennsylvanicumBM76
| `--T. p. japonense Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) pentheri Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) petiolatum Smith 1857BM76
|--T. (T.) philippinense Ashmead 1904BM76
|--T. (T.) pileatum Smith 1856 [incl. T. nigricans Cameron 1889 (n. n.)]BM76
|--T. (T.) placidum Smith 1863BM76
|--T. (T.) posterorubrum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) providum Smith 1860BM76
|--T. (T.) pulawskii Tsuneki 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) puliense Tsuneki 1967BM76
|--T. (T.) pumilio Arnold 1959BM76
|--T. (T.) punctatissimum Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) punctivertex Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) puttalamum Strand 1922BM76
|--T. (T.) pygmaeum Cameron 1900BM76
|--T. (T.) quadriceps Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) regulare Viereck 1906BM76
|--T. (T.) rejector Smith 1870BM76
|--T. (T.) responsum Nurse 1903BM76
| |--T. r. responsumBM76
| |--T. r. hatogayuum Tsuneki 1956BM76
| |--T. r. regium Gussakovskij 1933BM76
| |--T. r. ryukyuense Tsuneki 1966BM76
| `--T. r. taiwanum Tsuneki 1967BM76
|--T. (T.) richardsi Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) rubiginosum Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) rubrifemoratum Richards 1934BM76
| |--T. r. rubrifemoratumBM76
| `--T. r. rubellum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) rufidens Cameron 1905BM76
| |--T. r. rufidensBM76
| `--T. r. trinidadianum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) rufimanum Spinola 1851BM76
|--T. (T.) rugiceps Dalla Torre 1897 [incl. T. rugifrons Cameorn 1889 non Smith 1873]BM76
|--T. (T.) rugifrons Smith 1873BM76
|--T. (T.) saltamaense Tsuneki 1973BM76
|--T. (T.) sanctum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) sapporoense Tsuneki 1960BM76
|--T. (T.) schmidti Richards 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) schmiedeknechti Kohl 1906C85
| |--T. s. schmiedeknechtiC85
| `--T. s. connexum Turner 1908C85
|--T. (T.) sculleni Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) scutatum Chevrier 1867 [incl. T. quartinae Gribodo 1884, T. scutigerum Taschenberg 1881]BM76
|--T. (T.) scutiferum Taschenberg 1875BM76
|--T. (T.) scutifrons Saussure 1892BM76
|--T. (T.) segregatum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) senegambicum Kohl 1906 [incl. T. palaeotropicum Schulz 1906]BM76
|--T. (T.) seyrigi Arnold 1945BM76
|--T. (T.) shannoni Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) shimoyamai Tsuneki 1958BM76
|--T. (T.) shirozui Tsuneki 1966BM76
|--T. (T.) silvestre Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) sinuosiscutis Arnold 1945BM76
|--T. (T.) sogdianum Gussakovskij 1952BM76
|--T. (T.) solivagum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) staudingeri Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) stevensoni Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) stieglmayri Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) stroudi Gribodo 1884BM76
|--T. (T.) subpileatum Strand 1922BM76
|--T. (T.) succinctum Cresson 1865BM76
|--T. (T.) sulcatoides Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) sulcifrons Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) syriacum Mercet 1906BM76
|--T. (T.) tainanense Strand 1922 [=T. taiwanense (l. c.)]BM76
|--T. (T.) takasago Tsuneki 1966BM76
|--T. (T.) tanoi Tsuneki 1967BM76
|--T. (T.) testaceicorne Cameron 1907BM76
|--T. (T.) testaceipes Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) thaianum Tsuneki 1961BM76
|--T. (T.) timberlakei Sandhouse 1940BM76
|--T. (T.) tinctipenne Cameron 1889BM76
|--T. (T.) toltecum Saussure 1867BM76
|--T. (T.) tremulum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) tricolor Sickmann 1894BM76
|--T. (T.) trigeminum Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) trinidadense Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) triste Arnold 1924BM76
|--T. (T.) trochanteratum Cameron 1902BM76
|--T. (T.) tuberculifrons Arnold 1945BM76
|--T. (T.) tubulentum Arnold 1946BM76
|--T. (T.) turkestanicum Gussakovskij 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) unguicorne Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) urichi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) vallicola Tsuneki 1971BM76
|--T. (T.) varipes Pérez 1905BM76
| |--T. v. varipesBM76
| `--T. v. nasutum Tsuneki 1974BM76
|--T. (T.) varipilosum Cameron 1901BM76
|--T. (T.) viduum Arnold 1951BM76
|--T. (T.) volitans Arnold 1956BM76
|--T. (T.) wheeleri Richards 1936BM76
|--T. (T.) winthemi Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) xenophon Richards 1934BM76
|--T. (T.) zikae Arnold 1956BM76
`--T. (T.) zurki Leclercq 1965BM76
Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) cameronii Dalla Torre 1897 [incl. T. palliditarse Cameron 1889 non Saussure 1867, T. tabascense Strand 1910]BM76
Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) fastigium Fox 1893 [incl. T. carinifrons Fox 1891 non Cameron 1889, T. nigrellum Rohwer 1909, T. subfrigidum Rohwer 1909]BM76
*Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) figulus (Linnaeus 1758)C85 [=Sphex figulusC85, *Apius figulusBM76; incl. Trypoxylon apicale Fox 1891BM76, Sphex fuliginosus Scopoli 1763BM76]
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[BM76] Bohart, R. M., & A. S. Menke. 1976. Sphecid Wasps of the World. University of California Press: Berkeley.
[C85] Cardale, J. C. 1985. Vespoidea and Sphecoidea. In: Walton, D. W. (ed.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia vol. 2. Hymenoptera: Formicoidea, Vespoidea and Sphecoidea pp. 150–303. Australian Government Publishing Service: Canberra.