Tantulocarida

Diagnostic figures of the tantulus larva of Austrotantulus lincolni from Boxshall (1988). The mature male can be seen developing within the trunk sac.

Belongs within: Euarthropoda.

The Tantulocarida are a group of minute marine crustaceans ectoparasitic on other crustaceans: they have been recorded from copepods, cumaceans, isopods, ostracods and tanaids (Boxshall 1988). Other than paired antennules at one stage of the life cycle, tantulocaridans completely lack cephalic appendages (Martin & Davis 2001).

<==Tantulocarida
    |  i. s.: Stygotantulus stockiMD01
    |--DoryphallophoridaeMD01
    |--OnceroxenidaeMD01
    |--MicrodajusA99 [MicrodajidaeB88]
    |    `--M. langiA99
    |--Basipodella [Basipodellidae]B88
    |    |--B. atlanticaB88
    |    `--B. harpacticolaB88
    `--DeoterthridaeB88
         |--Austrotantulus Boxshall 1988B88
         |    `--*A. lincolni Boxshall 1988B88
         `--DeoterthronB88
              |--*D. dentatumB88
              |--D. aselloticolaB88
              |--D. harrisoniB88
              `--D. megacephalaB88

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[A99] Ax, P. 1999. Das System der Metazoa II. Ein Lehrbuch der phylogenetischen Systematik. Gustav Fisher Verlag: Stuttgart (translated: 2000. Multicellular Animals: The phylogenetic system of the Metazoa vol. 2. Springer).

[B88] Boxshall, G. A. 1988. A new genus of tantulocaridan (Crustacea: Tantulocarida) parasitic on a harpacticoid copepod from Tasmania. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology series 54 (6): 271–274.

[MD01] Martin, J. W., & G. E. Davis. 2001. An updated classification of the Recent Crustacea. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Science Series 39: 1–124.

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