
Belongs within: Euplectitae.
Actium is a North American genus of pselaphine beetles with a relatively narrow head (Newton et al. 2001).
Characters (Newton et al. 2001): Head across eyes distinctly narrower than pronotum, almost triangular, lacking sulci above and below eyes, antennal insertions widely separated, frontal rostrum broad and low; pronotum with median antebasal fovea lacking a bisecting carina, smoothly concave; lateral prosternal foveae present, densely setose; elytra with subhumeral foveae; promesocoxal fovea absent; median mesosternal fovea present; lateral metasternal foveae present; first through third visible tergites subequal in length.
<==Actium Casey 1886 [incl. Basolum Casey 1897, Proplectus Raffray 1890]NT01
|--A. angustumR03
|--A. bifoveatumR03
|--A. brevipenneR03
|--A. californicum (Leconte 1878) (see below for synonymy)R03
|--A. candidum Casey 1893R03
|--A. caviceps Raffray 1898R03
|--A. costale (Brendel 1892) [=Trimium costale, Actiastes costalis]R03
|--‘Trimium’ durum Brendel 1892 [=Basolum durum]R03
|--A. falcatumC90
|--A. foveicolle (Leconte 1878) [=Trimium foveicolle, Actiastes foveicollis]R03
|--A. globiferum [=Trimium globiferum]R03
|--A. gracile Raffray 1898R03
|--‘Trimium’ impunctatum Brendel 1890 [=Basolum impunctatum]R03
|--A. marinicum Casey 1893R03
|--A. pacificumR03
|--A. parabolicum (Brendel 1893) [=Trimioplectus parabolicus]R03
|--A. politum Casey 1887R03
|--A. retractum Casey 1908 [incl. A. hatchi Park & Wagner 1961]GS72
|--A. robustum Casey 1887R03
|--A. testaceum Casey 1887R03
`--A. trimiiforme (Reitter 1885) [=Pseudoplectus trimiiformis]R03
Actium californicum (Leconte 1878) [=Trimium californicum; incl. Proplectus decipiens Raffray 1890, Actium pallidum Casey 1887]R03
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[C90] Chandler, D. S. 1990. Insecta: Coleoptera Pselaphidae. In: Dindal, D. L. (ed.) Soil Biology Guide pp. 1175–1190. John Wiley & Sones: New York.
[GS72] Grigarick, A. A., & R. O. Schuster. 1972. Synonymy of the pselaphid beetles Actium retractum and A. hatchi (Coleoptera: Pselapidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 48 (4): 278.
[NT01] Newton, A. F., M. K. Thayer, J. S. Ashe & D. S. Chandler. 2001. Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. In: Arnett, R. H., Jr & M. C. Thomas (eds) American Beetles vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia pp. 272–418. CRC Press: Boca Raton.
[R03] Raffray, A. 1903. Genera et catalogue des psélaphides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 72: 484–604.