
Belongs within: Sporozoa.
Contains: Eimeria.
The Eimeriorina are a group of intracellular parasites in which macro- and microgametes are produced independently (Adl et al. 2019).
Characters (from Adl et al. 2019): Microgametes and macrogametes develop independently; syzygy is absent; microgamonts produce large number of cilated microgametes; zygote is nonmotile; sporozoites always enclosed in sporocyst within oocyst.
<==Eimeriorina [Eimeriida]AS12 |--+--Goussia janaeSM10 | `--+--+--‘Eimeria’ adeneodeiSM10 | | `--‘Eimeria’ tenellaSM10 | `--+--Lankesterella minimaSM10 | `--+--+--EimeriaSM10 | | `--+--Atoxoplasma adieiSM10, K92 | | `--‘Isospora’ robiniSM10 | `--+--Caryospora bigeneticaSM10 | `--CyclosporaSM10 | |--C. cayetanensisN00 | |--C. colobiSM10 | `--C. papionisSM10 `--+--+--Hyaloklossia lieberkuehniSM10 | `--+--+--Besnoitia besnoitiSM10 | | `--+--Toxoplasma gondiiSM10 | | |--Hammondia hammondiSM10 | | `--Neospora caninumSM10 | `--+--CystoisosporaSM10 | | |--C. felisK92 | | `--C. ohioensisSM10 | `--IsosporaSM10 | |--I. belliSM10 | |--I. felisMO08 | |--I. hominisMS98 | `--I. lacaziiRN72 `--+--+--‘Sarcocystis’ gallotiaeSM10 | `--FrenkeliaSM10 | |--F. glareoliSM10 | `--F. microtiSM10 `--SarcosporidiaciaeB32 |--IleocystisB32 |--LymphocystisB32 `--Sarcocystis [Sarcocystidae]SM10 | i. s.: S. bettongiae Bourne 1932B32 | S. blanchardiB32 | S. buffalonisBB02 | S. darlingi (Brumpt 1913)B32 | S. falcatula (Stiles 1893) [=Balbiana falcatula]DC03 | S. fusiformisSM03 | S. giganteaWPB98 | S. hircicanisK92 | S. hominisN00 | S. lindsayiDC03 | S. macropodisB32 | S. miescherianaB32 | S. murisB32 | S. neuronaDC03 | S. pythonis Tiegs 1931B32 | S. rileyi (Stiles 1893) [=Balbianea rileyi]DC03 | S. speeriDC03 | S. suihominisN00 | S. tenella [incl. Balbiana gigantea]B32 |--S. singaporensisSM10 `--+--S. cruziSM10 `--S. hirsutaSM10 Eimeriorina incertae sedis: BarrouxiaAS12 CaryotrophaAS12 CholeoeimeriaAS12 DefretinellaAS12 DiasporaAS12 DorisaAS12 DorisiellaAS12 MantonellaAS12 NephroisosporaAS12 OvivoraAS12 PfeifferinellaAS12 PseudoklossiaAS12 SchellackiaAS12 |--S. bolivariK92 `--S. occidentalis Bonorris & Ball 1955NR64 TyzzeriaAS12 WenyonellaAS12 ElleipsisomaAB19 MerocystisAB19 SelenococcidiumAB19 SelysinaAB19 SpirocystisAB19
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[AB19] Adl, S. M., D. Bass, C. E. Lane, J. Lukeš, C. L. Schoch, A. Smirnov, S. Agatha, C. Berney, M. W. Brown, F. Burki, P. Cárdenas, I. Čepička, L. Chistyakova, J. del Campo, M. Dunthorn, B. Edvardsen, Y. Eglit, L. Guillou, V. Hampl, A. A. Heiss, M. Hoppenrath, T. Y. James, A. Karnkowska, S. Karpov, E. Kim, M. Kolisko, A. Kudryavtsev, D. J. G. Lahr, E. Lara, L. Le Gall, D. H. Lynn, D. G. Mann, R. Massana, E. A. D. Mitchell, C. Morrow, J. S. Park, J. W. Pawlowski, M. J. Powell, D. J. Richter, S. Rueckert, L. Shadwick, S. Shimano, F. W. Spiegel, G. Torruella, N. Youssef, V. Zlatogursky & Q. Zhang. 2019. Revisions to the classification, nomenclature, and diversity of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 66: 4–119.
[AS12] Adl, S. M., A. G. B. Simpson, C. E. Lane, J. Lukeš, D. Bass, S. S. Bowser, M. W. Brown, F. Burki, M. Dunthorn, V. Hampl, A. Heiss, M. Hoppenrath, E. Lara, E. Le Gall, D. H. Lynn, H. McManus, E. A. D. Mitchell, S. E. Mozley-Stanridge, L. W. Parfrey, J. Pawlowski, S. Rueckert, L. Shadwick, C. L. Schoch, A. Smirnov & F. W. Spiegel. 2012. The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59 (5): 429–493.
[B32] Bourne, G. 1932. Sarcosporidia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 19: 1–8.
[BB02] Brugerolle, G., G. Bricheux, H. Philippe & G. Coffe. 2002. Collodictyon triciliatum and Diphylleia rotans (=Aulacomonas submarina) form a new family of flagellates (Collodictyonidae) with tubular mitochondrial cristae that is phylogenetically distinct from other flagellate groups. Protist 153: 59–70.
[DC03] Dubey, J. P., R. J. Cawthorn, C. A. Speer & G. A. Wobeser. 2003. Redescription of the sarcocysts of Sarcocystis rileyi (Apicomplexa: Sarcocystidae). Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 50 (6): 476–482.
[K92] Krylov, M. V. 1992. The origin of heteroxeny in Sporozoa. Parazitologiya 26 (5): 361–368.
[MS98] Margulis, L., & K. V. Schwartz. 1998. Five Kingdoms: An Illustrated Guide to the Phyla of Life on Earth 3rd ed. W. H. Freeman and Company: New York.
[MO08] Moore, R. B., M. Oborník, J. Janouškovec, T. Chrudimský, M. Vancová, D. H. Green, S. W. Wright, N. W. Davies, C. J. S. Bolch, K. Heimann, J. Šlapeta, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, J. M. Logsdon, Jr & D. A. Carter. 2008. A photosynthetic alveolate closely related to apicomplexan parasites. Nature 451: 959–963.
[NR64] Newell, I. M., & R. E. Ryckman. 1964. Hirstiella pyriformis sp. n. (Acari, Pterygosomidae), a new parasite of lizards from Baja California. Journal of Parasitology 50 (1): 163–171.
[N00] Nichols, G. L. 2000. Food-borne protozoa. British Medical Bulletin 56 (1): 209–235.
[RN72] Rutgers, A., & K. A. Norris (eds) 1972. Encyclopaedia of Aviculture vol. 1. Blandford Press: London.
[SM10] Saffo, M. B., A. M. McCoy, C. Rieken & C. H. Slamovits. 2010. Nephromyces, a beneficial apicomplexan symbiont in marine animals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 107 (37): 16190–16195.
[SM03] Saldarriaga, J. F., M. L. McEwan, N. M. Fast, F. J. R. Taylor & P. J. Keeling. 2003. Multiple protein phylogenies show that Oxyrrhis marina and Perkinsus marinus are early branches of the dinoflagellate lineage. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53: 355–365.
[WPB98] Winnepenninckx, B. M. H., Y. V. de Peer & T. Backeljau. 1998. Metazoan relationships on the basis of 18S rRNA sequences: a few years later… American Zoologist 38: 888–906.