Strongyloidoidea

 Larva of pinworm Strongyloides stercoralis, from here.

Belongs within: Cephalobina.

The Strongyloidoidea are a group of nematodes parasitic on animals. Steinernematidae and Strongyloididae share didelphy, zooparasitism/zoopathogenicity, and presence of a distinct Dauer stage in the life cycle, while Rhabdiasidae are included also in the group due to molecular analyses (Ley & Blaxter 2002).

<==Strongyloidoidea
    |--Rhabdias [Rhabdiasidae]LB02
    |    |--R. bufonisLB02
    |    `--R. fuscovensaG02
    |--Steinernema [Steinernematidae]LB02
    |    |--S. anomaliW02
    |    |--S. feltiaeW02
    |    |--S. glaseri [=Neoaplectana glaseri]L02a
    |    |--S. intermedium [=Neoaplectana intermedium]J02
    |    |--S. riobravisW02
    |    `--S. scapterisciKH02
    |--Neoaplectana carpocapsaeLW89 [=Steinernema carpocapsaeL02b]
    `--Strongyloides [Strongyloididae]LB02
         |--S. fuelleborniG02
         |    |--S. f. fuelleborniG02
         |    `--S. f. kellyiG02
         |--S. planicepsG02
         |--S. rattiL02b
         |--S. simiaeG02
         |--S. stercoralisL02a
         `--S. venezuelensisL02b

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[G02] Gems, D. 2002. Ageing. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 413–455. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[J02] Justine, J.-L. 2002. Male and female gametes and fertilisation. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 73–119. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[KH02] Kerry, B. R., & W. M. Hominick. 2002. Biological control. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 483–509. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[L02a] Lee, D. L. 2002a. Life cycles. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 61–72. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[L02b] Lee, D. L. 2002b. Cuticle, moulting and exsheathment. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 171–209. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[LB02] Ley, P. de, & M. Blaxter. 2002. Systematic position and phylogeny. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 1–30. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

[LW89] Lindquist, E. E., & D. E. Walter. 1989. Antennoseius (Vitzthumia) janus n.sp. (Acari: Ascidae), a mesostigmatic mite exhibiting adult female dimorphism. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67: 1291–1310.

[W02] Wharton, D. A. 2002. Nematode survival strategies. In: Lee, D. L. (ed.) The Biology of Nematodes pp. 389–411. Taylor & Francis: Florence (Kentucky).

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