Terebratellidae

Belongs within: Terebratellidina.
Contains: Terebratella, Magellania.

The Terebratellidae are a group of brachiopods known from the Upper Cretaceous to the present (Muir-Wood et al. 1965).

Characters (Muir-Wood et al. 1965): Loop passing through all or part of premagadiniform, magadiniform, magelliform, terebratelliform, and magellaniiform growth stages or modifications of these; dental plates absent; animal nonspiculate.

<==TerebratellidaeM-WS65
    |  i. s.: AustrithyrisJB12
    |         NeolithyrinaJB12
    |         RhynchaJB12
    |--AnakineticaWJ97 [AnakineticinaeR97b]
    |    `--A. cumingiWJ97
    |--TrigonoseminaeM-WS65
    |    |--Trigonosemus Koenig 1825 [incl. Delthyridea M’Coy 1844, Fissirostra d’Orbigny 1847, Fissurirostra d’Orbigny 1850]M-WS65
    |    |    `--*T. elegans Koenig 1825M-WS65
    |    |--Choristothyris Cooper 1942M-WS65
    |    |    `--*C. plicata (Say 1820) [=Terebratula plicata]M-WS65
    |    `--Dereta Elliott 1959M-WS65
    |         `--*D. pectita (Sowerby 1816) [=Terebratula pectita]M-WS65
    |--Terebratellinae [Magellaniinae]M-WS65
    |    |--Fosteria spinosaR97b
    |    |--Aneboconcha obscuraR97b
    |    |--Syntomaria curiosaR97b
    |    |--Dyscritosia secretaR97b
    |    |--TerebratellaM-WS65
    |    |--MagellaniaM-WS65
    |    |--Austrothyris Allan 1939M-WS65
    |    |    `--A. grandis (Tenison-Woods 1865) (see below for synonymy)M-WS65
    |    |--Magella Thomson 1915M-WS65
    |    |    `--*M. carinata Thomson 1915 [incl. Terebratella kakanuiensis Thomson 1908 non Hutton 1905]M-WS65
    |    |--Waltonia Davidson 1850M-WS65
    |    |    `--*W. inconspicua (Sowerby 1846) [=Terebratula inconspicua; incl. *W. valenciennesi Davidson 1850]M-WS65
    |    |--Aerothyris Allan 1939M-WS65
    |    |    |--*A. macquariensis (Thomson 1918) [=Magellania macquariensis]M-WS65
    |    |    `--A. kerguelensisR97b
    |    |--Magasella Dall 1870M-WS65
    |    |    |--M. sanguinea (Leach 1814) (see below for synonymy)M-WS65
    |    |    `--M. haurakiensisR97b
    |    `--CalloriaR97b
    |         |--C. inconspicuaR97a
    |         `--C. variegataR97b
    |--Magadinae [Magasinae]M-WS65
    |    |--Magas Sowerby 1816M-WS65
    |    |    `--*M. pumilus Sowerby 1816M-WS65
    |    |--Australiarcula Elliott 1960M-WS65
    |    |    `--*A. artesiana Elliott 1960M-WS65
    |    |--Lutetiarcula Elliott 1954M-WS65
    |    |    `--*L. perplexa Elliott 1954M-WS65
    |    |--Pirothyris Thomson 1927M-WS65
    |    |    `--*P. vercoi (Blochmann 1910) [=Magasella vercoi]M-WS65
    |    |--Rhynchora Dalman 1828M-WS65
    |    |    `--R. pectinata (Linnaeus 1758) (see below for synonymy)M-WS65
    |    |--Rhynchorina Oehlert 1887M-WS65
    |    |    `--*R. spathulata (Wahlenberg 1821) [=Anomites spathulatus]M-WS65
    |    |--Magadina Thomson 1915M-WS65
    |    |    |--*M. browni Thomson 1915M-WS65
    |    |    `--M. flavescensWJ97
    |    |--Magadinella Thomson 1915M-WS65
    |    |    |--*M. woodsiana (Tate 1880) [=Magasella woodsiana]M-WS65
    |    |    `--M. mineuriR97a
    |    `--Rhizothyris Thomson 1915M-WS65
    |         |--*R. rhizoida (Hutton 1905) [=Bouchardia rhizoida]M-WS65
    |         |--R. fortisM49
    |         |--R. lateralisA26
    |         |--R. mediaA26
    |         `--R. pirumA26
    `--NeothyridinaeM-WS65
         |--Cudmorella Allan 1939M-WS65
         |    `--*C. tatei Allan 1939M-WS65
         |--Gyrothyris Thomson 1918M-WS65
         |    `--*G. mawsoni Thomson 1918M-WS65
         |--Iheringithyris Levy 1961M-WS65
         |    `--*I. ameghinoi (Ihering 1903) [=Magellania ameghinoi]M-WS65
         |--Jaffaia Thomson 1927M-WS65
         |    `--*J. jaffaensis (Blochmann 1910) [=Magasella jaffaensis]M-WS65
         |--Malleia Thomson 1927M-WS65
         |    `--*M. portlandica (Chapman 1913) [=Terebratella portlandica]M-WS65
         |--Waiparia Thomson 1920M-WS65
         |    |--*W. abnormis (Thomson 1917) [=Pachymagas abnormis]M-WS65
         |    `--W. ellipticaM49
         |--Stethothyris Thomson 1918M-WS65
         |    |--*S. uttleyi Thomson 1918M-WS65
         |    |--S. epsilonM49
         |    `--S. tapirinaA26
         |--Neothyris Douvillé 1879M-WS65
         |    |--*N. lenticularis (Deshayes 1839) [=Terebratula lenticularis]M-WS65
         |    |--N. compressaR97a
         |    |--N. dawsoniR97b
         |    |--N. novaraM49
         |    `--N. parvaCG97
         |--Pachymagas Ihering 1903M-WS65
         |    |--*P. tehuelcha (Ihering 1903) [=Terebratella tehuelcha]M-WS65
         |    |--P. clarkeiA26
         |    |--P. coxiM49
         |    |--P. ellipticusA26
         |    |--P. finlayiM49
         |    |--P. haastiA26
         |    |--P. hectoriA26
         |    |--P. marshalliA26
         |    `--P. parkiA26
         `--Victorithyris Allan 1940M-WS65
              `--*V. peterboroughensis Allan 1940M-WS65

Austrothyris grandis (Tenison-Woods 1865) [=Waldheimia grandis; incl. W. gambierensis Etheridge 1876, *Austrothyris gambierensis]^M-WS65

Magasella sanguinea (Leach 1814) [=Terebratula sanguinea; incl. Terebratella evansii Davidson 1852, *Magasella evansii]^M-WS65

Rhynchora pectinata (Linnaeus 1758) [=Anomia pectinata; incl. Anomites costatus Wahlenberg 1821, *Rhynchora costata, Terebratula costata]^M-WS65

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

[A26] Allan, R. S. 1926. The geology and palaeontology of the Lower Waihao Basin, south Canterbury, New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 265–309.

[CG97] Cohen, B. L., & A. B. Gawthrop. 1997. The brachiopod genome. In: Kaesler, R. L. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt H. Brachiopoda, Revised vol. 1. Introduction pp. 189–211. The Geological Society of America: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas: Lawrence (Kansas).

[JB12] Johnson, M. E., & B. G. Baarli. 2012. Development of intertidal biotas through Phanerozoic time. In: Talent, J. A. (ed.) Earth and Life: Global biodiversity, extinction intervals and biogeographic perturbations through time pp. 63–128. Springer.

[M49] Mason, B. 1949. The geology of Mandamus-Pahau district, north Canterbury. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 77 (3): 403–428.

[M-WS65] Muir-Wood, H. M., F. G. Stehli, G. F. Elliott & K. Hatai. 1965. Terebratulida. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt H. Brachiopoda vol. 2 pp. H728–H857. The Geological Society of America, Inc.: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas Press: Lawrence (Kansas).

[R97a] Richardson, J. R. 1997a. Ecology of articulated brachiopods. In: Kaesler, R. L. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt H. Brachiopoda, Revised vol. 1. Introduction pp. 441–462. The Geological Society of America: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas: Lawrence (Kansas).

[R97b] Richardson, J. R. 1997b. Biogeography of articulated brachiopods. In: Kaesler, R. L. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt H. Brachiopoda, Revised vol. 1. Introduction pp. 463–472. The Geological Society of America: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas: Lawrence (Kansas).

[WJ97] Williams, A., M. A. James, C. C. Emig, S. Mackay & M. C. Rhodes. 1997. Anatomy. In: Kaesler, R. L. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology pt H. Brachiopoda, Revised vol. 1. Introduction pp. 7–188. The Geological Society of America: Boulder (Colorado), and The University of Kansas: Lawrence (Kansas).