Tilopteridales

Belongs within: Fucophycidae.

The Tilopteridales are a lineage of brown algae characterised by isomorphic generations and a polystichous construction of the thallus.

Characters (Adl et al. 2012): Polystichous construction of thallus, which grows by a trichothallic meristem; several scattered plastids without pyrenoids; isomorphic alternation of generations; oogamous sexual reproduction.

Tilopteridales [Cutleriales]SRR14
    |  i. s.: Stschapovia Zinova 1954 [Stschapoviaceae]SRR14
    |         Halosiphon Jaasund 1957 [Halosiphonaceae]SRR14
    |           `--H. tomentosum [=Chorda tomentosa]KS00
    |--CutleriaceaeSRR14
    |    |--Zanardinia Zanardini 1841SRR14
    |    |    |--Z. marginata (Solander) Agardh 1876L27
    |    |    `--Z. typus (Nardo) Silva in Greuter 2000 [incl. Z. prototypus (Nardo) Nardo 1841 (nom. illeg.)]N10
    |    `--Cutleria Greville 1830 [incl. Aglaozonia Zanardini 1843]N10
    |         |--‘Aglaozonia’ chilosaPP64
    |         |--C. cylindrica Okamura 1902N10
    |         |--C. hancockii Dawson 1944N10
    |         `--C. multifidaMO08
    `--+--TilopteridaceaeSRR14
       |    |--Tilopteris Kützing 1849 [incl. Krobylopteris Schmidt 1942]SRR14
       |    |    `--T. mertensii [=Ectocarpus mertensii]G64
       |    `--Haplospora Kjellman 1872SRR14
       |         `--H. globosaKS00
       `--PhyllariaceaeSRR14
            |--Phyllariopsis Henry & South 1987 [incl. Phyllaria (Le Jolis) Rostafinsky 1877]SRR14
            |    |--P. brevipesSRR14
            |    `--‘Phyllaria’ reniformisPP64
            `--Saccorhiza Bachelot de la Pylaie 1830KS00, SRR14
                 |--S. bulbosaG64
                 |--S. dermatodeaKS00
                 `--S. polyschidesKS00

*Type species of generic name indicated

References

Adl, S. M., A. G. B. Simpson, C. E. Lane, J. Lukeš, D. Bass, S. S. Bowser, M. W. Brown, F. Burki, M. Dunthorn, V. Hampl, A. Heiss, M. Hoppenrath, E. Lara, E. Le Gall, D. H. Lynn, H. McManus, E. A. D. Mitchell, S. E. Mozley-Stanridge, L. W. Parfrey, J. Pawlowski, S. Rueckert, L. Shadwick, C. L. Schoch, A. Smirnov & F. W. Spiegel. 2012. The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59 (5): 429–493.

[G64] Gray, J. E. 1864. Handbook of British Water-weeds or Algae. R. Hardwicke: London.

[KS00] Kawai, H., & H. Sasaki. 2000. Molecular phylogeny of the brown agal genera Akkesiphycus and Halosiphon (Laminariales), resulting in the circumscription of the new families Akkesiphycaceae and Halosiphonaceae. Phycologia 39: 416–428.

[L27] Laing, R. M. 1927. A reference list of New Zealand marine algae. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 126–185.

[MO08] Moore, R. B., M. Oborník, J. Janouškovec, T. Chrudimský, M. Vancová, D. H. Green, S. W. Wright, N. W. Davies, C. J. S. Bolch, K. Heimann, J. Šlapeta, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, J. M. Logsdon, Jr. & D. A. Carter. 2008. A photosynthetic alveolate closely related to apicomplexan parasites. Nature 451: 959–963.

[N10] Norris, J. N. 2010. Marine algae of the northern Gulf of California: Chlorophyta and Phaeophyceae. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 94: 1–276.

[PP64] Peres, J. M., & J. Picard. 1964. Nouveau manuel de bionomie benthique de la mer Mediterranee. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d’Endoume, Bulletin 31 (27): 5–137.

[SRR14] Silberfeld, T., F. Rousseau & B. de Reviers. 2014. An updated classification of brown algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae). Cryptogamie, Algologie 35 (2): 117–156.